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Elgin Rail Bridge (North)

Deck Plate Girder Bridge over Fox River
Elgin, Kane County, Illinois

Click the Photo Above to See All Photos of This Bridge!
Name Elgin Rail Bridge (North)
Built By Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railroad
Contractor Unknown
Currently Owned By Canadian Pacific Railway
Length 505 Feet Total, 85 Foot Spans
Width 1 Track
Height Above Ground 10 Feet (Estimated)
Superstructure Type Deck Plate Girder
Substructure Type Stone Masonry and Concrete
Date Built 1905 and 1926
Date Replaced 2019-2020
Traffic Count 0 Trains/Day (Bridge has been Replaced)
Current Status Replaced by a New Bridge
MILW Bridge Number Z-100
Significance Local Significance
Documentation Date July 2015


Located in Elgin beneath US-20, this large deck girder bridge was the northern of the two crossings of the Fox River at this location.
The bridge was built in 1905 and 1926. In 1905, the three of the original 1881 spans were replaced. An upgrade to the bridge replaced the other 1881 spans in 1926. The bridge consisted of six spans of deck girder, set onto stone and concrete substructures.
Large deck girder bridges like this are common, as they were cheap and easy to build. However, this was a single track bridge on an otherwise double tracked route. Because of this, it was a major bottleneck for Metra trains.
In 2017, work began to build a new bridge. A new track immediately west of the new bridge was under construction as of late 2018, and the old spans were removed and replaced in 2019 and 2020. The new bridge is of similar design, although built for double track service.
Overall, the bridge was in fair to poor condition, with deterioration that was not feasible to repair. At the time of replacement, 54 Metra trains and 6-8 Canadian Pacific trains would cross the single track bridge daily.

The author has ranked the bridge as being locally significant, due to the common design.
The photo above is an overview.

Fox River Railroad Bridges
Upstream Carpentersville Rail Bridge
Downstream Elgin Rail Bridge (South)

Citations

Source Type

Source

Build Date Metra Fox River Bridge Section 106 Evaluation
Railroad Line History Source ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele